Constitutional Development in Pakistan since 1947 till 1956

Authors

  • Asif Khan
  • Dr Muhammad Usman Tobawal

Keywords:

Constitution, colonialism, constitutional agreement, communism fundamental principles, legislative body, linguistic unity

Abstract

A constitution is the prime and leading document, which governs a
country in a well-established democratic way. Hence, the paper was an
attempt to highlight constitutional development process just after the
birth of Pakistan. The objectives of the study were to find out the
difficulties in the process of constitution making in Pakistan during
1947-1956, to explore the causes which blocked the constitution
making process and to know the role of politicians and other
stakeholders in constitution making process. The research questions
were what types of difficulties faced during constitution making
process in the years 1947-1956? What factors obstructed the process
of constitution making process in 1947-1956? And Pakistani Politian’s
and other stakeholder played what type of roles in the constitution
making in year 1947-1956? This research was qualitative in nature.
The information was collected through primary and secondary data.
Primary data was collected from senior bureaucrat, these bureaucrat
were from different departments. The primary data was also collected
from professors of different colleges and public universities and
constitution experts like lawyers of high courts and Supreme Court
through interviews. The secondary data was collected from different
books and articles available in library of Balochistan University and
public library Quetta. The details of the frequency test showed that
there were 9 contributors and among them 4 contributors they agreed
with this question that yes they think politicians played a key role in
development of constitution for country. Frequency test of the results
explored that total participants agreed with this question they said yes
they think unstable political situation and interference of law
enforcement agencies were the basic Couse behind the blockage of
constitution development. The constitutional process faced a lot of
administrative difficulties, and problems of limited professional
constitutional experts

Author Biographies

Asif Khan

Scholar of Pak Study Centre of UOB 

Dr Muhammad Usman Tobawal

Director of Pakistan Study Centre of UOb 

References

Ahmed, S. N., and Sajida, B. (2015). Historical Perspective of Political

and Constitutional Development in Pakistan, IOSR Journal of

Humanities and Social Science Volume 20 No 2 (pg 77-79)

Azhar, N. (1989). Constitutional Development of Pakistan Since 1947

to the present, Author & Publishers; Story of Pakistan, (pg 2-4)

Bakhari, A. M. (1980). The Constitution of Pakistan Issues: Challenges

and Options, Journal of Political Science, Published by: Punjab

University Lahore. (pg 15,16,17)

Barech, N. (1999). Brief Political History of Pakistan. Publisher:

Center for Peace and Development (CPD). (pg 1,2)

Bokhari, A. M. (2000). The Constitution of Pakistan Issues:

Challenges and Options, Journal of Political Studies (pg,17)

Borgeaud, C. (2012). The Origin and Development of Written

Constitutions, Published by: The Academy of Political Science

Volume 7 No-4 in 1892 (pg 613-61)

Burki, S. J. (1986). Pakistan: A Nation in the Making (Boulder,

Westview Press,

( pg 42)

Choudhury, G. W. (1956). The constitution of Pakistan, Published by:

Pacific Affairs, Volume 29 No-3 (pg 243,244)

Choudhury, G. W. (1956). The Constitution of Pakistan, Source:

Pacific Affairs, Vol. 29, No. 3 (Sep., 1956), pg. 243-252 Published by:

Pacific Affairs, University of British Columbia Stable URL:

HYPERLINK "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2753474%20..p%20243"

http://www.jstor.org/stable/2753474 ..p 243

Choudhury, G. W. (1955). Constitution making dilemmas in Pakistan,

Published by: University of Utah Volume 8 No-4 December 1955 (pg

,590,591)

Cordeiro, J. L. (2008). Constitutions around the World: A view from

Latin America, Published by: Institute of Developing Economics

(IDE), JETRO, pg 2-5,8,9)

Constitutional and Political Development, (1973). Constitutional

History of Pakistan, Constitutional and Political Development (1947-

, pg 1)

Curtis, G. T. (1999). History of the Origin, Formation and Adaptation

of the constitution of the United States with notices of its Principal

Framers. Volume -1, (p 29,30,35,282, 286)

Dawn(1999), Independence Day Supplement, August 14, 1999; Quaidi-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah: Speeches and Statements as Governor

General of Pakistan 1947 – 1948 (Islamabad, 1989), 46; Mr. Jinnah's

presidential address to the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan,

HYPERLINK "http://www.pakistani.org/pakistan/legisl"

http://www.pakistani.org/pakistan/legisl

Gaho, G. M., Ahmed, H. S. B., and Syed, A. M. S. (2015). THE

PROCESS OF CONSTITUTION MAKING IN PAKISTAN FROM

-1954: HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL PERSPECTIVE The

Government: Research Journal of Political Science Vol. IV.

Gaho, G. M., Ahmed, H. S. B., and Syed, A. S. (1954). The process of

constitution making in Pakistan From 1947 to 1954: Historical and

political perspective, Published: The Government: Research Journal of

Political Science Volume 4 (p 1-3,10)

Ginsberg, T., and Dickson, R . (2011). Compararative Constitutional

Law. Published by: Eward Elgar Publishing limited. (pg 19-38)

Government of England. (2000), Constitution, publisher and Author:

Government of England, (p 2,3)

History Pak.com. (2000), Provisional Constitution (1947-1956) posted

by: HistoryPak, Published in: History Pak.com, (pg 2-3)

Kokab, R. U. (1958). Constitution Making in Pakistan and East

Bengal's demand for Provincial Autonomy (1947-1958), Journal of

Pakistan Vision Volume 12 No-2 date unknown (pg 155,156,191)

Mahmood, S. (1993). Pakistan divided, Jang publishers.(pg 2)

Mavcic, A. (2001). The constitutional Review, (p 195)

Nawaz, A. (2015). Political Instability in Pakistan (1947-1956)

Publisher: International Journal of Art and Humanity Science (IJAHS),

Volume 2 No-1 (pg 19-21)

Shah, A. A. (2011). Federalism constraints and opportunity in

Pakistan, Publisher: Academic Journals Volume 7 No-2 , pg 79)

Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research. (2015). Pakistan, An Islamic

State or a State for Muslims?A Critical Appraisal of Islam’s Role in

Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 15, .( Pg 27-28)

Pakistan Affairs online.(2000). Constitution making in Pakistan (1947-

Author and Publisher: Pakistan Affairs online, pg 1,2,3)

Pasha, A. S.(1995). Paksitan a political study. published by Sang-eMeel Publications. (P.94)

Rai Technology University. (2011). Constitutional development in

India, Publisher and Author: Rai Technology University (pg 2-5)

Ralph, B. (1963). Public Bureaucracy and Judiciary in Pakistan,

Princeton University

Scheppele, K. L. (1999). Perspectives on the Constitution:

Constitutions around the world, Published by University of

Pennsylvania (p 1-3)

Shah, N. H. (1986). Published 1986. WAJIDALIS LIMITED 93-B,

Gulberg II, Lahore, Pakistan (pg 3)

Symonds, R. (1976). Making of Pakistan. 1976Aalameen publications,

press22/10, Rattigan Road Hajvery Lahore. P.93

Wijenayake, L. (2016). Constitutional development in Sri Lanka,

Published by: PILDAT Conference on constitutional Development in

Pakistan, (pg 5,6,11)

Zarrin, F. (2013). Jinnah’s vision of Pakistan as a modern Islamic

State. Ma’arif research journal (pg 1).

Downloads

Published

2017-06-29