Analysing the Socio-Economic Condition of Women Beggars in Quetta, Baluchistan

Authors

  • Zunaira Aziz
  • Siraj Bashir

Keywords:

Socio-Economic, Condition, Women Beggars, Quetta Baluchistan etc.

Abstract

The study analyzed the information collected from 100 women beggars
from Quetta District of Balochistan. Under the objectives to find major
factors influenced towards beggary and to see the investments,
expenditure and saving patterns of beggars. The data was gathered by
household survey by Interview schedule. Through Statistical Package
for Social Sciences (SPSS), this study analyzed the data by using the
descriptive statistics such as, frequency distribution and percentages.
The finding of this study revealed that the poverty and unemployment
are the major factors which influence people to beg and being part of
an Islamic society people belief is that charity giving is a good deed
therefore this profession is increasing day-by-day as its giving raise to
begging so people do not go for doing any other job and work. Because
begging is an easy job rather than working in field. Government must
have to take some steps for the betterment of this kind of people as
begging is not only a social problem, but it is a curse for Pakistani
society.

Author Biographies

Zunaira Aziz

Scholar 

Siraj Bashir

Scholar 

References

Aberra, G. (1987). The case of twenty beggars in Akaki. Unpublished

senior essay Submitted to the department of sociology and social

administration, Addis Ababa University. BA research Paper

Adedibu, A. (1989). “Begging and Poverty in Third World Cities: A

Case Study of Ilorin, Nigeria”. Ilorin Journal of Business and

Social Sciences (IJBSS), 1, 25-40.

Ado, G. (1997), Sept 5-7. “An Appraisal of Contemporary Almajirci:

Quranic Education in Sudan”.

Adugna, G. (2006). Livelihoods and survival strategies among migrant

children in Addis Ababa”, A Dissertation submitted as partial

fulfilment of the requirement of the Master of Philosophy in

Development Studies, Norwegian University of Science and

Technology (NTNU), Faculty of Social Sciences and

Technology Management, Department of Geography,

Trondheim, Norway

Anderson, N. (1961). The Hobo: The sociology of the homeless man,

Phoenix Books, The Chicago and London: University of

Chicago Press.

Azam, N. (2011). Beggarization: Beggary as an organized crime in

Pakistan, Unpublished graduate thesis, Karachi University, .

https://

akuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/.../Azam_ku_0099M_11884

_DATA_ 1.pdf?

Banerjee, Abhijit, V., and Esther Duflo.2006. ‘The Economic Lives of

the Poor’. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 21 (1) JEL.

,015,016

Dakin, R., Ouyang, J. Q., Lendvai, A. Z., Haussmann, M. F., Ignacio T.

Moore, L. T. &Bonier, F. (2016). Weather matters: begging calls

are temperature and size-dependent signals of offspring state,

Behavior, Vol.153: 871-896

Delap, E. (2009). “Forced Child Begging” Anti-Slavery International

Report, ISBN: 978 900918-72-8.

Demewozu, W. (2005) “Begging as a Means of Livelihood: Conferring

with the poor at the Orthodox Religious Ceremonial Days in

Addis Ababa”. Department of Sociology and Social

Anthropology, Addis Ababa University. African Study

Monographs, Suppl. 29: 185-191, pp. 185-191

Fabrega, H. (1971). “Begging in a Southern Mexico City”, Human

Organization, 30, (3), 350-402. 8. Hanchao Lu, H. (1999).

“Becoming Urban: Mendicancy and Vagrants in Modern

Shanghai”. Journal of Social History. (www.Shaghaicentre

com.)

Gillin, J. L (1929). “Vagrancy and begging”, American Journal of

Sociology, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 424-432.

Government of Pakistan. (2006). Economic Survey of Pakistan.

GoP (Aug 19, 2017a). Maps. Retrieved from the website:

http://www.pc.gov.pk/

Imran Khan. Socio-Economic Disparities among Beggars in Different

Locations of District Lahore_Pakistan. International Journal of

European Studies. Vol. 2, No. 1, 2018, pp. 1-7. doi:

11648/j.ijes.20180201.11

International Labour Organization. (2009). Surviving the Streets, “A

Study of Street Children in Pakistan”. UNO Publisher

International Labour Organization, 2004), Collective for Social Science

Research, Karachi, “A rapid Assessment of bonded Labour in

Domestic work and begging in Pakistan”.

Jelili, M. O. (2009)., Spatial and Socio-Cultural Dimensions of Begging

in Nigerian Cities. Verbatim Communications Limited

Jelil, M, O., Mnitp, RPT. (2013) ‘Street-Begging in Cities: Cultural,

Political and Socio-economic Questions’ Global Journal of

human social science Sociology & Culture, volume 13 issue 5

version 1.0

Khan, J. H., Menka&Shamshad (2014). Socio-economic causes of

begging, International Research Journal of Human Resources

and Social Sciences, Vol.1, No.3: 37-52

Carter, T. (2007). Panhandling in Winnipeg: Legislation vs support

services, A study for the Public Interest Law Centre, University

of Winnipeg, 13.

Matei, E., Dumitrache, L., Manea, G., Coco, O., &Mihalache, C. (2013).

“Begging Phenomenon in Bucharest City: Dimensions and

Patterns of Expression” Social Sciences Citation Index, vol. 43,

pp. 61-79, www.doaj.org and www.scopus.com.

Menka& Nisar (2013). Regional analysis of various places of begging”,

International Journal of Development Research, Vol.3, No.10:

Mirjat. A.J., Wassan. A.A & Shaikh. S. (2017) ‘Beggary in Hyderabad

division: A sociological analysis’ Grassroots, vol.51, No. II

Nadia, A. (2011). “Beggarization: Beggary as an Organized Crime in

Pakistan” A thesis of Graduate degree program in Global and

International Studies and the Graduate Faculty of the University

of Kansas.

Namwata, B. M. L., Mgabo, M. R. &Dimoso, P. (2012). Categories of

street beggars and factors influencing street begging in central

Tanzania, African Study Monographs, Vol.33, No.2: 133-143

Rugoho, T. Siziba, B. (2014) “Rejected People: Beggars with

Disabilities in the City of Harare”. Developing Countries Study.

ISSN 2224-607X (Paper) ISSN 2225-0565 (Online). Vol. 4, No.

, pp. 51-56.

Smith, P. (2005). “The Economics of Anti-Begging Regulations”.

American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 64. (2), 549-561

Tatek, A. (2009). “The survival strategies of Ethiopian child beggars”.

The 16th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies,

Trondheim.

Yusuf, et, al. (2012). “The extent of People Involvement in the National

Basic Reforms in IIorin Emirate, Nigeria.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-24