Causes & Effects of Unbridled Population in Pakistan Exploring the High Complexities and Controversial Issues Paving ways towards Awareness

Authors

  • Nazir Ahmed Kasi Lecturer
  • Dr.Liaquat Channa Professor in BUITMS

Keywords:

Unbridled population, Pakistan, Causes, Complexities, Controversial issues

Abstract

The present paper is an attempt to explore the causes of unbridled
population in Pakistan by exploring the high complexities and
controversial issues which hinder the economic development of the
country. Unbridled population growth is one of the biggest challenges
facing Pakistan. Increasing population has links with many social
menaces like terrorism, low literacy rates, low per capita income,
malnutrition, and stunted growth in kids including poor standard of living.
Some major social evils like corruption, drug addiction and terrorism
have roots in overpopulation. Pakistan was the 13th most populous
country on its independence back in 1947 that also included the East
Pakistan-Bangladesh now. However, it moved to 7th ranking in 1996 and
as of today it is the 6th most populous country. Socio-religious beliefs,
early marriages, drug addiction and corruption form the core causes of
over- population in Pakistan. Besides, this paper concludes that
advancement of autonomous media and liberal training in instructive
establishments will in time likewise help by empowering a smaller family
size ideal which would in turn contribute to the better economy of
Pakistan.

References

Ali, G. (2011). ―Climate Change Concerns and Emerging Challenges for

Water and Food Security of Pakistan.‖ Presentation made at the

Regional Workshop on Climate Change, Food and Water Security,

Colombo, SriLanka, 24–25 February, Retrieved from:

http://www.slideshare.net/globalwaterpartnership/8-g-ali-gwpiwmi-ws.

Ahmad, M., M. Iqbal, and M.A. Khan. (2013). ―Climate Change Brief:

Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Pakistan:

Adaptation Options and Strategies.‖ Islamabad: Pakistan Institute

of Development Economics.

Ali, S., Y. Liu, M. Ishaq, T. Shah, A. Ilyas, and I. ud Din. (2017).

―Climate change and its impact on the yield of major food crops:

Evidence from Pakistan,‖ Foods 6(6): 1–19.

Ahsan. (2016) Over Population: Pakistan‘s Biggest Problem. Retrieved

from www.pulsepakistan.com

Baus, D. (2017). Overpopulation and the Impact on the Environment.

Retrieved from academicworks.cuny.edu

Ehrlich, P.R. (1968). The Population Bomb. New York: Ballantine Books.

Engelman, R., Y.G. Terefe, G. Gourmelon, J. Yang, J. Bish, J. Fanta, L.M.

Hunter, V. Markham, G. Kalema-Zikusoka, S. Sellers, and K.R.

Weiss. (2016). Family Planning and Environmental Sustainability:

Assessing the Science. Washington, DC: Wordwatch Institute

Global Peace Index, (2018). Retrieved from

http://visionofhumanity.org/app/uploads/2018/06/Global-Peace-Index2018-2.pdfRetrieved

Goujon, A., & Wazir, A. (2011). Human Capital and Population

Development: Pakistan and the› Cannon or Butter‹ Dilemma

«. Laurel J. Hummel/Richard L. Wolfel (Hg.), Understanding

Pakistan through Human and Environmental Systems, New York,

-182.

Hamilton, C. H. (1952). Davis: The Population of India and Pakistan

Edited by Charles E. Lively (Book Review). Rural

Sociology, 17(1), 382.

Imran, M. (2019). ―Pakistan‘s ground water level falling a meter every

year: The News. 22 March. Available at: https://www.

thenews.com.pk/print/447130-pakistan-s-ground-water-levelfalling-a-meter-every-year.

Rahul, (2013). Impact of population growth on the physical environment,

We School knowledge Builder, 11(1) July 2013”.Retrieved from

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237771340_Impact of

Population Explosion on Environment.

khan, D. (2018). Overpopulation. A Major Factor of Socio-Economic

Problems in the Pakistani city Karachi. Food and Water Crisis

and the Climate Change Paperback – 13 March 2018.

Levin, J., & Bigsten, A. (2000). Growth, Income Distribution, and

Poverty: A Review. report nr.: Working Papers in Economics,

(32).

Lakhan, G. R. (2015). Population and Environment Relationship: An

Empirical Review with Respect to Pakistan. Population and

Environment, 6(5), 117-123.

Mahmood, Khalid. (2018). Seven Causes of Overpopulation in Pakistan.

Retrieved from https://www.shifa4u.com/blog/7-causes-ofoverpopulation-in-pakistan/21

Mittal, R., & Mittal, C. G. (2013). Impact of Population Explosion on

Environment. Retrieved from http://stec.univovidius.ro/html/anale/RO/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/20.pdf.

Ranis, G., Stewart, F., & Ramirez, A. (2000). Economic Growth and

Human Development. World Development, 28(2), 197-219.

Qasim, M. (2016). Pakistan Fails to Control Rapid Growth of Population.

Retrieved from The News. https./www.thenews.com.

Shaista. Bahar, Rozina. Khalid, Shehzad Ali Khan, Naseemullah &

Nazish. Batool. (2017). Challenges and Experiences of Lady

Health Workers Working in Polio Campaigns in District

Nowshera, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of

Public Health| Vol. 7, No. 2| June 2017.

Sathar, Z. A. (2012). Pakistan‘s Population Prospects, 2010–2030: A

Glass Half Full or Half Empty? In Population Dynamics in Muslim

Countries (pp. 79-95). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

Uniyal, S., Paliwal, R., Kaphaliya, B., & Sharma, R. K. (2017). Human

Overpopulation: Impact on Environment. In Environmental Issues

Surrounding Human Overpopulation (pp. 1-11). IGI Global.

Zahid. Hussain, (2017). Exploding Population. Retrieved from

https../www.dawn.com.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-27